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Negative Balance Protection: Don’t lose more than your balance

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What is Negative Balance Protection, and how does it benefit traders? 

Negative Balance Protection ensures traders never lose more than their balance, even during extreme volatility. It might seem insignificant, but if you are trading without Negative Balance Protection, your equity is at greater risk than you think, even with a well-placed stop loss order. 

Most newbies believe that a carefully placed stop loss is all it takes to keep losses under control. Yet financial markets have a way of defying expectations.

Extreme volatility, overnight news events, or major economic announcements can move prices far quicker than manual risk controls can handle. Market gaps and slippage sometimes turn a simple trade into an unexpected liability, and with some brokers, traders can find themselves owing money beyond their initial balance. Not with Exness.

High-leveraged trading with Negative Balance Protection

The problem comes down to the mechanics of fast-moving markets. On highly liquid assets like gold, forex pairs, and major indices, prices can jump dozens of ticks in a single moment, especially when central bank announcements and geopolitical shocks converge.

Imagine a hypothetical scenario where XAUUSD (gold against the US dollar) trades at 3,346 USD per ounce based on Exness’ requirements at the time of writing. A trader opens a 1-lot (100 ounces of gold) long position with 1,000 USD in margin. 

Suddenly, an unexpected announcement causes gold to gap down 13 USD per ounce, skipping over the trader's stop loss. This 13 USD drop on a 100-ounce lot translates to a loss of 1,300 USD (13 USD x 100 ounces).

In situations like this, especially with high volatility or market gaps, traders risk incurring losses that can exceed their initial deposit. The trading account—originally funded with 1,000 USD—would now stand at a negative 300 USD. Without Negative Balance Protection, the trader would be liable for this shortfall, and the broker would expect payment.

That risk multiplies with leverage, which is a popular tool for traders seeking larger returns. Leverage amplifies both gains and losses, and in volatile markets, it increases the possibility that traders can lose more than the balance amount if the market moves against them. Forex CFDs carry significant risks and can cause substantial losses and gains. For new traders, this point of confusion can become a source of anxiety and lead to a loss of confidence.

Therefore, balance protection is a must—without it, traders risk not only losing their equity but also owing more money to their brokers. When evaluating account types and leverage options, traders should prioritize brokers that make negative balance protection a standard feature.

This brings us to Exness, where we work hard to protect our clients and offer them unmatched trading conditions.

Please note:

This calculation is illustrative only and derived directly from the standard contract specifications shown in the Exness trading conditions. It has been tested under controlled assumptions for demonstration purposes only and should not be considered indicative of real trading conditions. 

Actual trading outcomes may differ substantially due to market volatility, liquidity, execution speed, and other factors. This example does not represent actual or future performance and should not be construed as investment advice.

Exness Negative Balance Protection: The benchmark for safety

Client protection at Exness is not just a feature—it’s a commitment to transparency. When a price gap or extreme move drives an account below zero, Exness absorbs the negative result, instantly resets the balance to zero, ensuring the maximum risk never exceeds the initial balance.

We offer Negative Balance Protection to ensure that traders feel protected while avoiding losses greater than their balance, even in volatile or leveraged markets.

This automatic safeguard removes the stress of a margin call, debt collections, and unexpected bills. Exness applies this protective policy equally to every asset across all account types. This policy prevents negative balances from occurring and ensures that traders are not at risk of owing money.

This means Exness traders can focus on their strategy, knowing that Negative Balance Protection always caps the downside and protects the trader's account balance. The policy functions automatically, requiring no additional action or request. This protection remains in place regardless of trade size or leverage level.

Even in periods of high volatility, when prices move too fast for stop loss limits to execute, the maximum risk is always clear. Traders can use leverage to their advantage without worrying about unplanned debt, which is useful from the very beginning. From the first deposit to building trading confidence, Exness traders know exactly what risks exist as they work towards growing their experience and equity.

We believe that trading success comes from clarity and consistency. When every client knows their worst-case scenario in advance, it’s easier to set strategies and limits, and engage in disciplined and focused trading. Features like Negative Balance Protection, which act as essential risk management tools alongside stop loss orders, empower clients to pursue bolder opportunities, support responsible risk management and responsible trading practices, and not avoid them out of fear.

How Exness’ Negative Balance Protection works

Let’s examine a speculative scenario for how Exness’ Negative Balance Protection serves our clients’ best interests and how it works in practice based on the information provided on the Exness website at the time of writing. 

When extreme market events cause losses to exceed the trader’s balance, we automatically reset the account balance to zero, ensuring clients never owe more than they invested.

For example, let's look at a hypothetical oil trade, taking into consideration Exness’ requirements at the time of writing.  A client deposits 800 USD and opens a 0.5-lot long position on USOIL at a price of 85 USD per barrel. Each 1-lot position in USOIL equals 1,000 barrels, so 0.5 lots control 500 barrels. If oil unexpectedly gaps down to 78 USD per barrel, bypassing the location of the stop loss, the 7 USD drop is multiplied by 500 barrels, leading to a 3,500 USD loss. In such volatile conditions, open positions can be severely affected by price gaps, especially when trading leveraged products, increasing the risk of losses beyond the initial deposit.

The account—funded with 800 USD—now stands at negative 2,700 USD. At Exness, Negative Balance Protection resets the account to zero, covering the excess client losses and removing any obligation to repay the deficit. This guaranteed protection is a key benefit for retail clients, as it promotes the avoidance of owing more than their balance amount. 

Our client's long-term activities and peace of mind are at the top of our priorities.

For another speculative, but realistic, and more detailed example, consider the very popular but highly volatile asset BTCUSD (bitcoin vs the US dollar). How would Exness' Negative Balance Protection help when facing a 10,000 drop?

Based on Exness’ BTC requirements at the time of writing, let’s consider the following trade:  A client funds an account with 500 USD and opens a 0.2-lot long position at 116,000 USD per bitcoin, using 1:50 leverage. Each pip move equals 1 USD for a full lot, meaning for this 0.2-lot position, each 1 USD price move on bitcoin would result in a 0.20 USD change for the trader.

If the price gaps down to 106,000 USD per bitcoin, the total loss would be 2,000 USD.

The account balance, originally funded with 500 USD, would thus fall to negative 1,500 USD. Exness automatically absorbs the excess client losses, never requiring an additional payment. This is how Exness’ Negative Balance Protection works to guard clients’ finances during extreme volatility. You can review current BTCUSD conditions here. Please note:

These calculations are illustrative only and derived directly from the standard contract specifications shown in the Exness trading conditions. Both have been tested under controlled assumptions for demonstration purposes only and should not be considered indicative of real trading conditions. 

Actual trading outcomes may differ substantially due to market volatility, liquidity, execution speed, and other factors. This example does not represent actual or future performance and should not be construed as investment advice.

Exness offers more than just protection

Trading with Exness means accessing features engineered for confidence and performance. Exness’ offers the most stable spreads,¹ keeping transaction costs low and predictable. Fast and reliable execution processes every order timeously, a feature that traders at all levels can appreciate². And when you need access to your funds, 98% of withdrawal requests process automatically³, ensuring rapid payouts and peace of mind. 

Last but not least, Exness traders experience three times fewer stop outs than traders with competitor brokers⁴, allowing you to remain active in the market for longer, even when conditions change quickly. Simply put, we offer industry-leading client protection. There's never been a better time to trade with Exness… and we are always improving the trading experience for our clients.


This is not investment advice. Past performance is not an indication of future results. Your capital is at risk, please trade responsibly.


  1. Most stable spread claims refer to the maximum spreads on EURUSD for the first two seconds following high-impact news. This comparison is made between the Exness Pro account and commission-free accounts of several competitors–all excluding agent commission–from 1 January to 23 August 2024.
  2. Delays and slippage may occur. No guarantee of execution speed or precision is provided.
  3. At Exness, over 98% of withdrawals are processed automatically. Processing times may vary depending on the chosen payment method.
  4. On average, Exness has three times fewer stop outs than competitors. Analysis covers orders for April 2025, comparing Exness’ 0% stop out level to that of three competitors’ levels (15%, 20%, 50%). To normalize extreme ratios, stop out results have been square-root transformed, values rounded to the nearest whole number, without taking into account the conditions that affect the stop out.